Spain Visa for Nigeria Citizens 2026 - Requirements, Fees & Processing

Overview

Planning a trip to Spain as a Nigerian citizen? This guide covers everything you need for your Schengen visa application: required documents, current fees of €80, processing times of 15 to 20 calendar days, and strategies to improve your chances. With approval rates around 55% for the Nigeria to Spain corridor, thorough preparation and strong documentation are essential for success. Your visa grants access to all 29 Schengen member states.

Visa Application process

All Spain visa applications from Nigeria must be submitted through the BLS Spain Visa Application Centre in Lagos.1 The process involves several steps that must be completed in person.

Prepare Your Documents

Gather all required documents according to the official checklist.2 Ensure bank statements have original stamps and signatures, as online-only statements are not accepted. Make colour photocopies of your passport data page and all previous visas.

Complete Application Forms

Download and fill out the Schengen Visa Application Form in both English and Spanish versions.1 Use blue or black ballpoint pen. Sign in the designated boxes. Ensure all information matches your supporting documents exactly.

Book Your Appointment

Create an account on the BLS Spain Nigeria portal and book an appointment.1 Appointments should be made well in advance, especially during peak travel seasons (summer and Christmas periods). Submission times are from 8:00 to 14:00.

Attend Biometrics and Submit Application

Visit the BLS centre on your appointment date with all documents.1 Your biometrics (fingerprints and digital photo) will be captured. Pay the visa fee and service charge at the bank inside the centre. Original documents will be retained until the decision is made.

Wait for Decision

Processing takes 15 to 20 calendar days.1 Track your application status online through the BLS portal. Once a decision is made, collect your passport from the centre between 8:00 and 16:00.

Visa Application Steps

1. Prepare Your Documents
2. Complete Application Forms
3. Book Your Appointment
4. Attend Biometrics and Submit Application
5. Wait for Decision

Visa Fees breakdown

Service: Cost	Schengen Visa (Adult): €80 / NGN 160,200	Schengen Visa (Child 6-12): €40 / NGN 80,100	Schengen Visa (Under 6): Free	BLS Service Charge: NGN 30,100	All fees are non-refundable and non-transferable, even if your visa is refused.1 Payment must be made in cash at the bank inside the BLS centre. The visa fee in Naira is subject to exchange rate fluctuations.

What you need to prove

Spanish visa officers evaluate your application based on several key factors.3 You must demonstrate:

Intent to leave: Strong evidence you will return to Nigeria before your visa expires 3
Sufficient funds: Financial resources to support yourself at minimum €90 per day 3
Genuine purpose: A clear, legitimate reason for visiting Spain for tourism 3
Valid documentation: All required documents complete, current, and authentic 1

Required documents

Valid Passport
Schengen Visa Application Form
Passport Photographs
Bank Statements
Employment Evidence
Cover Letter
Proof of Accommodation
Flight Reservations
Travel Itinerary
Travel Medical Insurance
Ties to Home Country
Biometrics Appointment

Valid Passport

Your current passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure from the Schengen area • Issued within the last 10 years; • At least two blank pages for visa stickers; • Must not be damaged or altered; • Include colour photocopies of data page and all previous visas] (Tip: Previous Schengen, UK, US, or Canada visas strengthen your applicationCarry old passports showing positive travel history)

Schengen Visa Application Form

Complete the official Schengen visa application form in English or Spanish • Fill out using blue or black ballpoint pen; • Sign in the designated signature box; • Two copies required: one in English and one in Spanish; • Provide all contact details including email and phone number] (Tip: Download forms from the BLS International websiteEnsure all information matches your supporting documents exactlyDo not leave any fields blank. Write N/A if not applicable)

Passport Photographs

Two recent colour photographs meeting Schengen specifications • Size: 3.5cm x 4.5cm; • White background only; • Taken within the last 6 months; • Face clearly visible without glasses or head coverings; • No smiling, neutral expression required] (Tip: Use a professional photo service familiar with Schengen requirementsPoor quality photos can delay your application)

Bank Statements

Original bank statements demonstrating sufficient funds to cover your entire trip • Last 6 months of statements from all accounts; • Must bear original bank stamp and authorized signature; • Online statements without original stamp are not acceptable; • Show minimum €90 per day of stay (approximately €810 minimum); • Include fixed deposits and savings accounts] (Tip: Avoid large unexplained deposits close to application dateConsistent salary credits strengthen your applicationBalance should comfortably exceed trip costsLast-minute fund transfers raise red flags with visa officers)

Employment Evidence

Documentation proving your employment status and income • Official letter on company letterhead; • Include your position, salary, and tenure; • Confirm approved leave dates for your trip; • Provide employer contact details for verification; • Last 3 months salary slips] (Tip: If self-employed, provide CAC business registration, tax clearance, and recent contractsStudents should provide letter from their institutionEmployment stability of 2+ years significantly strengthens your case)

Cover Letter

Personal letter explaining the purpose of your visit and your ties to Nigeria • State specific purpose and dates of your visit; • Explain your ties to Nigeria: job, family, property, business; • Detail any accompanying travellers; • Outline your travel history] (Tip: Keep it concise: 1-2 pages maximumBe specific about dates, places, and reasonsAddress any potential concerns proactively)

Proof of Accommodation

Confirmed hotel bookings for your entire stay in Spain • Hotel reservations showing your name and dates; • Must cover all nights in the Schengen area; • If staying with friends or family, provide invitation letter from host] (Tip: Use booking sites that offer free cancellation until visa approvalEnsure booking names match your passport exactly)

Flight Reservations

Round-trip flight booking showing entry and exit from the Schengen area • Show flight to Spain and return flight to Nigeria; • Include any internal flights within Schengen area; • If visiting multiple Schengen countries, include all transport bookings] (Tip: Do not purchase non-refundable tickets until visa is approvedA flight reservation or booking confirmation is sufficient)

Travel Itinerary

Detailed day-by-day plan of your activities in Spain • List each day with planned activities; • Include attraction tickets if pre-booked; • Show logical travel route] (Tip: A realistic, well-planned itinerary shows genuine tourism intentInclude popular tourist attractions to demonstrate sightseeing purpose)

Travel Medical Insurance

Valid travel insurance covering medical emergencies and repatriation in all Schengen states • Minimum coverage of €30,000; • Must be valid in all Schengen member states; • Cover entire duration of stay plus 15 days buffer; • Include emergency medical treatment, hospitalization, and repatriation] (Tip: Purchase insurance from BLS-approved providers: Europ Assistance or SIA InsuranceNigerian insurance companies are accepted if claims are recoverable in Schengen statesKeep your insurance document with you while travelling)

Ties to Home Country

Evidence demonstrating strong reasons to return to Nigeria after your visit • Property ownership documents (Certificate of Occupancy, land documents); • Marriage certificate if applicable; • Birth certificates of dependent children; • Business registration (CAC documents); • Investment and asset documentation] (Tip: This is critical for Nigerian applicantsOfficers must be convinced you will return to NigeriaInclude evidence of ongoing commitments and obligations)

Biometrics Appointment

Fingerprints and digital photograph taken at BLS Spain Visa Application Centre • Book appointment through BLS Nigeria online portal; • Attend in person at Lagos centre; • Bring all original documents and photocopies; • Centre address: BLS Spain Visa Application Centre, Lagos] (Tip: Book your appointment well in advance, especially during peak seasonBiometrics are valid for 59 months once providedArrive on time for your scheduled appointment)

Optional documents

Invitation Letter | Family Documents | Parental Consent for Minors

Invitation Letter

Official invitation letter issued by the Spanish National Police (Policía Nacional de España) • Original letter from Policía Nacional plus photocopy; • Attested copy of host's passport and DNI or residence card; • Host's contact information in Spain] (Tip: Your host must obtain this letter from their local police station in SpainProcess takes 2-3 weeks for the host to complete)

Family Documents

Documents proving family relationships for group applications • Original marriage certificate for spouse; • Original birth certificates for children; • Documents must be in English or translated to Spanish] (Tip: If travelling with minor children, both parents must sign the application formIf minor is travelling without both parents, provide notarized affidavit from absent parent)

Parental Consent for Minors

Notarized affidavit from the non-travelling parent authorizing travel • Affidavit must be legalized by Nigeria Ministry of Foreign Affairs; • Include passport copy of the non-travelling parent; • Both parents' ID copies required] (Tip: Start this process early as legalization takes time)

Comparison

Service	Cost
Schengen Visa (Adult)	€80 / NGN 160,200
Schengen Visa (Child 6-12)	€40 / NGN 80,100
Schengen Visa (Under 6)	Free
BLS Service Charge	NGN 30,100

Common rejection reasons

%	Reason
35%	Insufficient Financial Documentation
25%	Doubts About Intent to Return
20%	Incomplete or Incorrect Documentation
10%	Unclear Purpose of Travel
10%	Invalid or Insufficient Travel Insurance

35% - Insufficient Financial Documentation

How to avoid: Show 6 months of consistent bank statements with regular salary credits. Avoid sudden large deposits. Include fixed deposits, savings, and investment accounts. Your balance should exceed estimated trip costs by a comfortable margin.

25% - Doubts About Intent to Return

How to avoid: Provide comprehensive proof of ties: property documents (Certificate of Occupancy), employment letter showing tenure of 2+ years, CAC business registration if self-employed, marriage certificate, birth certificates of dependent children, and investment portfolios in Nigeria.

20% - Incomplete or Incorrect Documentation

How to avoid: Use the official BLS checklist meticulously. Cross-verify all dates and figures match across documents. Ensure bank statements have original stamps and signatures. Do not submit photocopies where originals are required.

10% - Unclear Purpose of Travel

How to avoid: Provide a detailed, realistic day-by-day itinerary. Include specific attractions you plan to visit. Your itinerary should match your accommodation bookings. Explain clearly in your cover letter why you want to visit Spain.

10% - Invalid or Insufficient Travel Insurance

How to avoid: Purchase insurance from BLS-approved providers like Europ Assistance or SIA Insurance. Ensure minimum €30,000 coverage for medical emergencies and repatriation. Coverage must extend 15 days beyond your planned departure from the Schengen area.

Frequently asked questions

How long can I stay in Spain with a Schengen visa?

A Schengen visa allows you to stay for up to 90 days within any 180-day period in Spain and other Schengen member states combined. You cannot extend this stay without leaving the Schengen area for at least 90 days.

Can I visit other European countries with a Spain Schengen visa?

Yes. Your Spain Schengen visa grants access to all 29 Schengen member states including France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, and others. However, Spain must be your main destination or first point of entry.

How long does Spain visa processing take from Nigeria?

Standard processing time is 15 to 20 calendar days from the date you submit your application. In some cases, processing may take up to 45 days if additional documentation or verification is required.

What is the Spain Schengen visa fee for Nigerians in 2026?

The visa fee is €80 for adults, €40 for children aged 6-12, and free for children under 6. Additionally, BLS International charges a service fee of NGN 30,100 per application.

Do I need to book flights before applying for a Spain visa?

You need to show flight reservations, but it is strongly recommended to book refundable tickets only. Do not purchase non-refundable flights until your visa is approved.

What is the approval rate for Spain visas from Nigeria?

The approval rate for Nigerian applicants seeking Spain Schengen visas is approximately 55%. This means thorough preparation and strong documentation are essential for success.

Where do I submit my Spain visa application in Nigeria?

All Spain visa applications from Nigeria are submitted through the BLS Spain Visa Application Centre in Lagos. You must book an appointment online before visiting the centre.

How much money do I need to show for a Spain visa?

You must demonstrate minimum financial means of €90 per day of stay, with an absolute minimum of €810 for any trip. Your bank statements should show funds comfortably exceeding your total estimated trip costs.

Can I work in Spain on a tourist Schengen visa?

No. The Schengen tourist visa does not permit any form of work, paid or unpaid. If you need to work in Spain, you must apply for a separate work visa or residence permit.

What happens if my Spain visa is refused?

You will receive a refusal letter stating the reasons. You can reapply with improved documentation addressing the issues, or in some cases, you may appeal the decision to the Spanish authorities within one month of receiving the refusal.

Apply for Spain tourist visa online

Sources

BLS Spain Visa Application Centre Nigeria

https://nigeria.blsspainvisa.com/short_term_visa_tourist.php

BLS Spain Tourist Visa Checklist

https://nigeria.blsspainvisa.com/assets/pdf/checklist-tourist.pdf

Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Entry Conditions

https://www.exteriores.gob.es/Embajadas/malabo/en/ServiciosConsulares/Paginas/Consular/Condiciones-de-entrada-en-Espana.aspx

European Commission - Schengen Visa Statistics

https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/news/visa-applications-reach-117-million-eu-and-schengen-associated-countries-2024_en

SchengenVisaInfo - Spain Statistics

https://schengenvisainfo.com/statistics/spain/

At a glance